ENPC Study Guide Quizlet
01: What is the earliest symptom of local anesthetic toxicity?
a. Convulsions
b. Respiratory depression
c. Loss of pain
d. Tongue and circumoral numbness
02: An 18-year-old trauma patient has an epidural infusion of morphine prior to his knee surgery. Three hours later, he complains of itching and his respiratory rate is six breaths per minute. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
a. Naloxone
b. Oxygen
c. Diphenhydramine
d. Fluids
03: What is the most common reason for the chest not to rise with each breath during CPR?
a. Air is being delivered to the stomach
b. The breaths are being given at too rapidly
c. The airway is not clear
d. The trachea has collapsed
04: What is the hospital section that develops programs to improve patient care called?
a. Patient care technicians
b. Quality assurance
c. Quality review
d. Unit based practice
05: What is the best response to a patient who has had an outburst?
a. Ignore the patient's aberrant behavior and go on speaking
b. Ask the patient why he is upset*
c. Give medication to sedate the patient
d. Shout back at the patient
06: What is the most common fluid utilized during resuscitation following trauma?
a. Albumin
b. Lactated Ringer's
c. Hetastarch
d. Dextran
07: Deep vein thrombi of the legs, if dislodged, most frequently give rise to which of the following?
a. Coronary artery thrombosis
b. Splenic infarcts
c. Stroke
d. Pulmonary emboli
08: What is the drug of choice for treatment of serious methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
a. Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
b. Vancomycin
c. Imipenem
d. Ceftazidime
09: A patient has asymmetric chest movement and unilateral decreased breath sounds. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
a. Pericardial tamponade
b. Pulmonary hypertension
c. Pneumothorax
d. Pulmonary fibrosis
10: A patient is involved in a motor vehicle accident and is unresponsive to pain and is apneic. He does have a pulse. Select the finding that would exclude the diagnosis of brain death.
a. Presence of deep tendon reflexes
b. Bilateral Babinski signs
c. Constricted pupils
d. Invariant pulse rate
Ans:- 1:d, 2:a, 3:c, 4:b, 5:b, 6:b, 7:d, 8:b, 9:c, 10:c
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